Critical Metals
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Strontium (celestite), Spain and Iran

Granada (Montevive), Spain37.10°N 3.70°W
computed criticality10/100
reading
Spain and Iran ≈39% each of world celestite production (USGS 2024)
2024
Fault line

World celestite comes mainly from Spain and Iran (about 39% each) then China; the United States is 100% import-reliant and has not mined it since 1959. Strontium is used in ceramic ferrite magnets and in pyrotechnics (the red of fireworks and signal flares).

Actors
Spain
Iran
China
Mexico
Sources