Fertilizers & Food
Critical node· Fertilizers & Food · Critical anchor

Vanilla, Madagascar (Sava)

Sambava, Madagascar14.27°S 50.17°E
computed criticality17/100
reading
Madagascar #1 vanilla producer (~40% of volume, FAOSTAT 2023)
2023
Fault line

Almost all natural vanilla comes from the Sava region in north-east Madagascar, a slow, hand-pollinated crop on an island exposed to cyclones. Extremely volatile prices and strong pressure toward synthetic vanillin.

Actors
Sava growers
export traders
Indonesia
Sources