Fertilizers & Food
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Wheat, Egypt (GASC, Cairo)

Le Caire, Egypt30.04°N 31.24°E
computed criticality18/100
reading
World's largest wheat importer; ≈82% of imports from Russia + Ukraine (2017-2021)
2023
Market priceWheat · ¢/bu
683¢/bu
11% over 30dthis week 8%

Indicative delayed market price: a tension gauge, distinct from the physical flow. A rise signals the input tightening.

Fault line

The world's largest wheat importer, Egypt drew 82% of its purchases from Russia and Ukraine over 2017-2021, to feed a subsidised bread programme on which more than 70 million people depend. The 2022 war forced diversification while paradoxically increasing the Russian share. The food security of the most populous Arab country remains indexed to the Black Sea and the dollar rate.

Actors
GASC (Cairo)
Ministry of Supply (Cairo)
Depends on 6
Yara Sluiskil, NetherlandsFertilizers & Food · LinkBlack Sea grain, Odesa (Ukraine)Fertilizers & Food · Critical anchorABCD traders, Cargill, MinneapolisFertilizers & Food · Critical anchorSoybean, Mato Grosso (Brazil)Fertilizers & Food · Critical anchorSoybean complex, Gran Rosario (Argentina)Fertilizers & Food · Critical anchorRussian wheat, Black SeaFertilizers & Food · Critical anchor
Feeds 1
Bosphorus and DardanellesChokepoints
Shocks endured
India bans non-basmati rice exportsJul 20, 2023Europe switches off its ammonia plantsAug 25, 2022
Sources